Digital Currency - No longer a Fad
When I say that digital currency is no longer a fad, I mean that it is now moving on to becoming mainstream. It will no longer remain a short lived trend but something that will become a part of our everyday life.
Cryptocurrency is a digital currency that can be used to make transactions. Its biggest benefit is that it is decentralized, meaning it does not require a middleman to process the transactions. It is an alternative payment method developed with the aid of encryption methods. By utilizing encryption technologies, cryptocurrencies can act as both a medium of exchange and a virtual bookkeeping system. You need a coin wallet in order to use cryptocurrencies. These wallets can be software that is downloaded to your PC, mobile device, or the cloud. Your encryption keys, which verify your identity and connect to your cryptocurrency, are kept in the wallets. Blockchain technology, a distributed ledger maintained by a distributed network of computers, is the foundation of many cryptocurrencies. Cryptocurrencies differ from fiat currencies like the US dollar or the British pound because no central authority issues them, possibly making them immune to manipulation or government intervention.
Bitcoins are not a collection of bills or coinage. They rely solely on the internet to survive. Think of them as virtual tokens, the worth of which is determined by the forces of the market established by those looking to buy or trade them.
The process of "mining," which involves using computer processing power to answer challenging mathematical problems in order to make coins, creates cryptocurrency. Users can also buy the currencies from brokers, keep them in encrypted wallets, and use them to make purchases.
What is blockchain?
Blockchain is a system that makes it possible to share information securely. A database clearly contains data. A ledger is an account journal where transactions are entered. The ability to update a blockchain is shared among the nodes, or participants, of a public or private computer network. A blockchain is a form of distributed database or ledger, one of today's top technological trends. Distributed ledger technology, or DLT, is what this is. Digital coins or money are used as incentives to encourage nodes to update blockchains.
Blockchain makes it possible to permanently, transparently, and immutably document data and transactions. In turn, this enables the exchange of anything with worth, whether it be a tangible object or something less so.
Three main features define a cryptocurrency.
A blockchain database must, first and foremost, be cryptographically safe. Therefore, two cryptographic keys are required in order to view or add data to the database: a public key, which is essentially the database address, and a private key, which is a unique key that must be verified by the network.
The second is that a blockchain is an entirely online transaction record or database.
A blockchain is a record that is shared across a public or private network, to finish. The Bitcoin blockchain is one of the most well-known public blockchain networks. Anyone can create a Bitcoin wallet and join the network as a server. Some blockchains might be exclusive networks. Blockchain technology gained notoriety through its connection to cryptocurrencies and NFTs, but it has since developed into a management tool for a variety of international sectors. Blockchain technology is currently being used to innovate gaming, secure healthcare data, provide openness for the food supply chain, and fundamentally alter how we manage data and ownership.
Cryptocurrency - Now Bank Friendly
There are some banks in the United States which have started accepting cryptocurrency. Some of them are listed below:
- Bank of America
The Bank of America Corporation is a holding corporation for financial services and a multinational American investment bank with its main office in Charlotte, North Carolina's Bank of America Corporate Center. San Francisco, California, is where the bank was established. While you cannot directly deposit cryptocurrency, you can invest in it indirectly through the Bank of America. You can use Merrill Edge, a division of Bank of America, to make investments in cryptocurrency-related securities like shares in Coinbase or an ETF that holds Bitcoin futures contracts. Customers can participate in exchange-traded funds, or ETFs, through Merrill Edge, an online trading platform. Using decentralized blockchain technology, these ETFs may occasionally provide indirect access to the bitcoin market.
- Goldman Sachs
Goldman Sachs began to offer cryptocurrency trading in 2018 but later chose to stop doing so as investors began to become wary. Specifically after a 2021 rise in bitcoin, the bank started dealing in cryptocurrencies again. For Ether and bitcoin, Goldman Sachs provides options and futures, and it was the first significant US bank to engage in over-the-counter cryptocurrency trading.
In order to increase portfolio flexibility and, ideally, returns, this configuration may give investors seeking to invest in bitcoin and other digital currencies more choices to consider.
- JPMorgan Chase
A global investment firm called JPMorgan Chase is helping to establish cryptocurrency in banking. Chase provides both businesses and people with a variety of banking services, including savings accounts, credit cards, home loans, and much more. Customers can now purchase and trade cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin using the Coinbase exchange. Chase also embraced blockchain technology in 2021 when it launched JPM Coin, a currency designed to speed up foreign transactions. JPMorgan also expanded its cryptocurrency services by establishing a Bitcoin fund. However, not all customers can use these final two choices, just like Wells Fargo.
- USAA
USAA stands for The United Services Automobile Association. It is a group of companies that provide banking and insurance to people and families who serve, or served, in the United States Armed Forces.
The first significant US bank to engage in a cryptocurrency exchange was USAA. Members of USAA can buy bitcoins using their debit cards, bank transactions, and bank wire transfers. Additionally, this might make it simpler to use Bitcoin on a daily basis. This bank is a wonderful choice for active-duty service members, veterans, and their families who want a traditional bank that accepts Bitcoin and also provides other financial services.
Future of Banking
Banks may view cryptocurrency as posing a significant danger. Since banks are in the business of making money, their investments could be heavily at risk if there is even a slight shift in the value of cryptocurrencies.
The fact that banks do not want to work with cryptocurrencies due to their volatility is also important to note. However, since cryptocurrencies have the potential to eventually make cash obsolete, they pose a direct danger to banks that deal in fiat currency. As previously mentioned, cryptocurrency technologies work in an open source environment and are developed and transacted in a decentralized manner. Cryptocurrencies are therefore managed by code, and peer-to-peer networks carry out the deals. As a result, the use of fiat money, a middleman, and banking institutions is effectively eliminated.
As blockchain and cryptocurrency technology become more sophisticated, consumers will be able to invest in and buy products and services with a variety of digital currencies at the click of a button from online vendors. However, despite the great ease they offer, cryptocurrencies are highly volatile and risky. If cryptocurrency continues to gain popularity as a common form of payment, it may eventually replace fiat money and render banks obsolete because it is a decentralized form of money.
Despite this risk, banks are increasingly accepting cryptocurrencies as they recognize the worth of blockchain technology and consumer willingness to embrace digital currencies. The relationship between banks and cryptocurrencies is still in its infancy, but as technology develops, we might see an increase in the number of bank investments in blockchain and cryptocurrencies.